HALEAKALĀ


Haleakalā Crater [341 Kb]

The Haleakalā volcano, dormant since 1490, forms the central core of East Maui, with a summit elevation of 3055 meters. The summit area is dominated by the huge Haleakalā crater, measuring about 35 sq km in area and 800 meters deep. The summit, crater, and the southeast portion of the volcano extending down to the ocean form Haleakalā National Park, although the latter section of the park is closed to entry to protect its endangered ecosystem. Possibly the best option for a long day hike in the crater is to decend from the Sliding Sands trailhead near the summit, traverse the crater floor northward towards Ko'olau Gap, and then return to the crater rim 19 km later at the Halemau'u trailhead, which lies about 530 meters lower than the starting point. The winter weather conditions in the crater can be cold and wet, so warm clothing not unlike that used for summer alpine hikes in the Pacific Northwest is recommended.

Haleakalā Silversword [622 Kb]

Having successfully dried out my sox after the previous day's hike on Waihe'e Ridge, I got a reasonably early start on the 90 minute drive from my hotel at Kihei to the crater, left my car at the Halemau'u trailhead, then hitched a ride to the summit with my daughter who would be doing a shorter excursion with her husband and friends. We walked together for the first three km, then parted company at the trail juction to the Ka Lu'u o ka 'Ō'ō cinder cone. The steep descent from the crater rim ends after 6 km at a junction, where I took the northward trail which meanders across the crater floor past Ka Moa o Pele and Haleāli'i before finally joining the Halemau'u Trail.

Haleāli'i and Pu'u Naue [370 Kb]

The walk across the crater floor was fascinating, with ever-changing scenes of colourful lava, cinder cones, and the weird and rare Haleakalā Silversword which grows nowhere else on Earth. I had the trail largely to myself on the crater floor, being passed only by two pairs of hikers while I was stopped for lunch. The trail along this route generally continues to lose elevation as it makes its way toward Ko'olau Gap, reaching a low point of 2010 meters, 1.7 km past Hōlua, at the base of a rocky spine which extends down from the crater rim. The increased vegetation here is probably due to the moisture in the clouds which enter the crater through the windward facing Ko'olau Gap. From this point, the Halemau'u Trail has been carved into the cliff face for its 400 meters ascent over 4 km back to the crater rim and the Halemau'u trailhead. I did this hike on March 3, 2011 under great weather conditions, the days previous and following apparently socked in and wet.

Approaching Hōlua [555 Kb]

View north into the crater [422 Kb]





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